Congress Passes Landmark Fisheries Law
by Mary Jane Williamson
Alexandria, VA—December 11, 2006— In a last
minute effort, Congress approved the reauthorization of the Magnuson-Stevens
Sustainable Fisheries Act on December 9, 2006. The Act, under development
since early 2005, took until now to bring together all the different
interests to reach a final bill. The Act makes a number of significant
changes to the fisheries management system in the United States,
including important advances for sportfishing. The American Sportfishing
Association (ASA) brought many of these important sportfishing issues
to the fore during Congress’ consideration of the bill.
The bill
places limits on the creation of no-fishing zones, requiring that they
be based on sound science and that a review process be set to determine
when and if they are no longer needed. The bill also requires the federal
Fishery Management Councils to recognize the economic contributions
of sportfishing when setting allocations. Important conservation measures
include: a time frame to end overfishing; new requirements for reducing
bycatch; and provisions for buyouts of overcapitalized commercial fleets.
The bill also contains extensive provisions on individual fishing quotas
for commercial fleets and strengthened enforcement to fight illegal
international fishing.
ASA President and CEO Mike Nussman stated, "Both
houses of Congress, with strong leadership from Senator Ted Stevens
(R-AK) and Congressmen Richard Pombo (R-CA) and Jim Saxton (R-NJ),
have crafted a well-balanced bill. We appreciate the Senator's and
Congressmen’s willingness
to listen to and address the issues vital to the sportfishing community.
This new law provides a sound basis for improving fisheries conservation
and management for the enjoyment of future generations of anglers."
Saltwater
anglers contribute over $31 billion annually to the United States economy.
Many communities in coastal states depend upon sportfishing to support
their local economies. Commenting on the importance of conservation
and sound management to quality fishing, ASA Vice President Gordon
Robertson said, "Recreational
anglers and the businesses that serve them depend on abundant, sustainable
and accessible fisheries. We are happy to have a strong new Magnuson-Stevens
Act that furthers the protection of our resources."
The American Sportfishing Association is the sportfishing industry’s
trade association, uniting more than 650 members of the sportfishing
and boating industries with state fish and wildlife agencies, federal
land and water management agencies, conservation organizations, angler
advocacy group and outdoor journalists. The American Sportfishing
Association safeguards and promotes the enduring social, economic,
and conservation values of sportfishing.